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Posts : 509 Join date : 2014-07-23 Age : 38 Location : Agadir
| Subject: Drop the 'e' or not Sun Feb 14, 2016 5:00 pm | |
| Drop the 'e' or not
Drop the 'e' rule is a very useful rule but like all rules there are exceptions.
We usually drop the 'e' at the end of words when adding an ending that begins with a vowel suffix (e.g. -ing, -ed, -er, -able, -ous, ).write + ing = writing hope + ed = hoped excite + able = excitable"Drop the 'e' with -ing" - make - making, have - having, write - writing, love - loving, come - coming, use - using... (BUT not with - be - being, see - seeing)
Word+
| -ing
| -ed
| -er
| -able
| write | writing | ---
| writer | writable
| come
| coming
| ---
| comer
| ---
| make
| making
| ---
| maker
| makeable
| use
| using
| used
| user
| useable/usable
| love | loving
| loved
| lover
| loveable/lovable
| change
| changing | changed
| changer
| changeable/
| manage
| managing
| managed
| manager
| manageable
| shake
| shaking
| ---
| shaker
| shakeable/shakable |
Some words have two possible forms before -able: like - likeable/likable move - moveable/movable love - loveable/lovable But with words ending in 'ge' keep the 'e' before 'able' to keep the soft 'ge' sound- manageable, changeable, knowledgeable...
We also keep the 'e' in words ending in 'ce' before 'able' to keep the soft 'c' ( "s") sound- noticeable, replaceable, serviceable...
Another exception to the rule is the final -e is not dropped from words ending in: -ee, -oe, -ye. see - seeing, agree - agreeing, canoe - canoeist, dye - dyeing
Common misspelled words: Drop the 'e' in truly - true + ly = truly due + ly = duly whole + ly = wholly Drop the 'e' in argument - argue + ment = argument Other vowel suffixes 'ible' sense + ible = sensible 'ion' opposite + ion = opposition 'ation' imagine + ation = imagination 'ive' relative + ive = relative 'est' white + est = whitest 'iour' behave + iour = behaviour 'ist' race + ist = racist | |
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